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Animal Directory Featured species in the planned Aviary habitat

Channel-billed Toucan portrait

Channel-billed Toucan

Ramphastos vitellinus

VU
  • Bill is up to a third of the bird's total length but weighs almost nothing — it's a hollow keratin shell over a honeycomb of bone.
  • That oversized bill is also a thermal radiator; toucans dump body heat through it the way an elephant uses its ears.
  • Sleeps with bill tucked over the back and tail folded forward, turning into a near-perfect feather ball that fits inside a tree cavity.
  • Hops between branches more often than it flies — long flights look laboured, with a heavy dipping motion between flaps.
  • IUCN reassessed the species as Vulnerable in 2021 after fragmenting Atlantic Forest habitat and a sharp decline in the southern Brazilian subspecies.

The Channel-billed Toucan brings the canopy story to the Aviary — staged along the elevated walkway where guests look down into mid-storey foliage rather than up at it. The bill silhouette is one of the most universally recognised in the bird world; the conservation story is less well-known and worth telling.

IUCN status sourced from the Channel-billed Toucan assessment (BirdLife International, 2021) — uplisted to Vulnerable with a continuing population decline.

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