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Animal Directory Featured species in the planned Butterfly Garden habitat

Blue Morpho portrait

Blue Morpho

Morpho peleides

LC
  • Wings span up to 20 cm — among the largest butterflies in the Americas — and flash an iridescent electric blue in flight.
  • The blue isn't pigment but structural colour: microscopic scales on the wing diffract light, so the colour shifts with viewing angle.
  • Undersides are camouflaged brown with eye spots; resting morphos appear to vanish, then explode into blue when they open their wings.
  • Adults don't drink nectar — they feed on rotting fruit, tree sap, and even fungi, which are staged in the garden's fruit-feeding station.
  • Caterpillars are gregarious and emit a pungent garlic-like odour from a gland on the thorax to deter predators.

The Blue Morpho is the showstopper of the domed conservatory — the species most likely to land on a guest’s shoulder in the Butterfly Garden’s central flight space. The garden’s fruit-feeding station is built around the morpho’s diet, allowing close, sustained viewing rather than fleeting nectar visits.

IUCN Red List does not currently list Morpho peleides at species level — regional and national assessments treat it as common and not of concern. We use LC as the conservative default.

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